Ridge Board Rafters Roof

Wondering how to build the structure of your roof.

Ridge board rafters roof.

The ridge board is usually just a nominal one inch or two inches wide 1x or 2x lumber and must be tall enough so that the ends of the joists make full contact with it along their face. The roof rafters provide integral structural support to the roof. We will go over raft. The boards creating the slope of the roof are wider than lumber used to build trusses 2x8s 2x10s and 2x12s are most common in rafters vs.

The ridge board is installed to provide a bearing point where the rafters meet and it also helps with alignment along the ridge. However our instructions include making shed rafters with a ridge beam. Rise and run means that a 6 12 pitch roof has 6 of rise vertical for each foot of run horizontal. If your project had a rafter length of 8 or less a safe and strong method is to use 2x8 framed 16 on center.

If you re framing a gable roof on a new house or building a shed or even a doghouse with a gable roof you ll need to cut a number of roof rafters. Before you cut your boards you ll need to measure the width of your building and calculate the exact length of each rafter. Ridge boards shall be at least 1 inch nominal thickness and not less in depth than the cut end of the rafter irc section r802 3. The ridge board must be set as perfectly as possible so take your time and use careful measurements.

As a general rule roofs that have a high human occupancy rate should be framed with rafters every 16 structures such as sheds or barns can be frames with rafters every 24 again make sure to consult local codes. Some shed rafters do not incorporate ridge beams either due to small size or lack of technical know how. A ridge beam runs the length of the shed roof connecting every pair of rafters. This video covers one of the most exciting parts of roof framing installing rafters.

Rafter boards are fastened to the ridge board at the peak and the top plate where they join the wall. The ridge board runs the length of the building and provides support for the tops of the rafters helping the whole roof structure work together as a system. This video shows how to make roof rafters with a rafter square and or a speed squ.